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The
following profiles of the most commonly
used shaft
seal polymers are intended to serve as general
guidelines only. Inherent strengths and weaknesses
are noted, but keep in mind that these properties
may be enhanced or diminished through compounding.
For this reason, selecting the best material
for a given application will inevitably require
both comparison and compromise. When possible,
you should always test the final formulation
(the base polymer and all additional modifying
agents) in actual service conditions prior to
field use. Table 4 shows the color coding
for the individual atoms depicted in the molecular
illustrations of each polymer. Table 9 shows
a summary of base polymer properties. Table
10 shows the results of life tests on shaft
seals with the same design and size but with
lips molded from different polymer types.
NITRILE
(NBR)
HYDROGENATED NITRILE
(HNBR)
FLUOROELASTOMER (FKM)
POLYACRYLATE (ACM)
SILICONE (VMQ)
POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE
(FEP/PTFE)
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“Selecting
the best material for a given application will
inevitably require both comparison and compromise.”

Table
4

Table 9

Table 10
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