PRINTER FRIENDLY VERSION

Diameter.

The diameter of the shaft has a tremendous impact on the performance of a shaft seal. At a constant speed, as shaft size increases, so does frictional drag on the seal’s lip. This greater drag increases seal torque. Table 36 shows how seal torque increases with increasing shaft diameter. Keep in mind that the data reflected in the following sections has been generated for a specific set of parameters to demonstrate general trends. Specific questions regarding suitability for a given application may necessitate further testing.

Greater drag also increases power consumption. Table 37 shows how seal power consumption increases with increasing shaft diameter. Increases in both seal torque and seal power consumption also increase a shaft seal’s underlip temperature. Table 38 shows how underlip temperature increases with increasing shaft diameter at various shaft speeds. Pump rate also increases as both shaft and seal size increase. Table 39 shows how pump rate increases with increasing shaft diameter at various shaft speeds.

Because increases in shaft diameter have such a profound impact on seal operating characteristics, the seal’s cross-section is typically increased (as is lip-to-shaft interference level) as shaft size increases in order to ensure that seal life remains constant. Table 40 shows how seal life can vary with increasing shaft diameter.

 

THE SHAFT MAIN PAGE

“Shaft seal design is never complete without giving due consideration to the shaft on which the seal will be asked to function.”

 


Table 36

Table 37

Table 38

Table 39


Table 40