PRINTER FRIENDLY VERSION

Ethylene Propylene.

ASTM D 1418 Designations: EPM, EPDM

ASTM D 2000, SAE J200 Type / Class: AA, BA, CA, DA

STANDARD COLOR: Black

TRADE NAMES:
• Buna EP® (Bayer Corp.)
• Keltan® (DSM Copolymer, Inc.)
• Nordel® (DuPont Dow Elastomers)
• Royalene® (Uniroyal, Inc.)
• Vistalon® (Exxon Chemicals)

RELATIVE COST: Low

GENERAL TEMPERATURE RANGE: -65° to +300° F


Ethylene propylene is a copolymer of ethylene and propylene (EPM), or, in some cases, a terpolymer due to the addition of a diene monomer (EPDM). This additional diene monomer can be important because it includes unsaturation to facilitate sulfur crosslinking (see Figure 37).

In use since 1961, ethylene propylene is primarily valued for its outstanding resistance to Skydrol® and other phosphate ester type hydraulic fluids (including Pydraul® and Fyrquel®), as well as for its typical temperature range (-65° to +300° F, -54° to +149° C).

Ethylene propylene is also known for its good resistance to weathering thanks to saturation within its chemical backbone.

EPM PERFORMS WELL IN:
Alcohols
Automotive brake fluids
Dilute acids & dilute alkalis
Ketones (MEK, acetone)
Silicone oils & greases
Steam (up to 400° F, 204° C)
Water

EPM DOES NOT PERFORM WELL IN:
Aliphatic & aromatic hydrocarbons
Di-ester based lubricants
Halogenated solvents
Petroleum oils


MATERIAL PROFILES MAIN PAGE

“Ethylene propylene is primarily valued for its outstanding resistance to phosphate ester type hydraulic fluids, as well as for its typical temperature range.”

 


Figure 37