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Made
of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE,
better known as Teflon®), capped seals (also
called slipper seals) are used in combination with
standard O-rings. Because the PTFE cap drastically
reduces break-out
friction, capped seals are often used in applications
where machinery undergoes prolonged idle periods.
As added benefits, PTFE capped seals have outstanding
chemical resistance and can operate across a wide temperature
range (-300° to +450° F). Capped seals
are available in two configurations: one which
seals on the I.D. (the “kin” configuration)
and one which seals on the O.D. (the “kex” configuration,
see Figure 142).
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“Though
O-rings are ideal for a wide variety of applications, they are not the best solution to
every design problem.”

Figure 142
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